Renters can receive bill credits for excess solar power through net metering programs available in 38 states. You don't sell power directly — when your solar panel produces more than you're using, the excess flows to the grid and your meter effectively runs backward, reducing your next bill.
| Rate Type | Credit Value | States |
|---|---|---|
| Full retail rate | 100% of what you pay | Most NEM 1.0 states |
| Avoided cost rate | 30-60% of retail | States transitioning away from NEM |
| Time-of-use export | Varies by time of day | CA (NEM 3.0), some others |
| No net metering | $0 (excess is free to utility) | AL, SD, TN, a few others |
Check your state's net metering policy at RenterSolar's law tracker.
Generally no. Most net metering programs provide bill credits, not cash payments. If your credits exceed your bill over a full billing period, some utilities will carry the credit forward; others pay out at a low 'avoided cost' rate (2-4¢/kWh). For renters with small systems, credits rarely exceed the bill — they just reduce it.
Yes, net metering works with any grid-connected solar system, including portable plug-and-play panels. When your panel produces excess power, it flows through the outlet to the grid and your meter registers the export. However, some states require registration for net metering — check your utility's requirements.
Net metering credits excess solar at the full retail rate — you get the same value for exported power as you pay for imported power. Net billing credits exports at a lower wholesale or 'avoided cost' rate, typically 30-60% of retail. The trend is moving from net metering to net billing, making batteries and direct consumption more important.
Browse top-rated portable kits and check your state's incentives.
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